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Jimmy Donegan : ウィキペディア英語版 | Jimmy Donegan
Jimmy Donegan (born around 1940) is an Aboriginal Australian artist. His painting ''Papa Tjukurpa munu Pukara'' won the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award in 2010. He speaks Pitjantjatjara and Ngaanyatjarra.〔 His work is held in several major private galleries in Australia and Europe; the only major public gallery to hold one of his works is the National Gallery of Victoria.〔〔 ==Early life== Donegan was born about 1940, at Yanpan, a rock hole near Ngatuntjarra bore in outback Western Australia. He grew up living a traditional, nomadic way of life in the Pitjantjatjara and Ngaanyatjarra country around what is now the communities of Papulankutja and Mantamaru.〔〔 His family settled at Papulankutja (then known as Blackstone) in the 1950s.〔 Before he began painting, Donegan worked as a stockman.〔 He was also a hunter and a craftsman well known for making traditional hunting tools (spears, spear-throwers and boomerangs).〔〔 During the early 1970s, Donegan helped to set up outstations in the south-western Pitjantjatjara lands. His wife was born near Puta Puta, a place close to Kalka in what is now the Aṉangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands.〔 The couple and their children originally lived there, but they later moved to Papulankutja, closer to Jimmy's own homeland. Jimmy's wife, Nuuniwa Imundura Donegan, was also a craftswoman. During the mid- to late-1990s, she was a member of the Tjanpi Desert Weavers, a project of women producing artistic objects made mainly from grass (').〔 Their life-sized ''Tjanpi Grass Toyota'', a truck made mostly of desert grasses, won the National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award in 2005.〔 Other examples of her work are now held in the National Gallery of Victoria,〔 the National Gallery of Australia,〔 and the National Museum of Australia.〔
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